Imibereho yabantu ihora itera imbere kandi itera imbere, umuco wimibereho nayo uhora utera imbere, kandi ibyo abantu bakeneye mubuzima bwiza nabyo biriyongera.Inyubako zicyatsi n’ibidukikije zimaze kuba akamenyero mubuzima bwacu, kandi abakora ibikoresho byubwubatsi nabo babonye iyi nzira yiterambere kandi bongera ishoramari ryibikoresho byubaka ibidukikije kandi bitangiza ingufu.Kubwibyo, ikibaho cya calcium silicate nacyo cyatejwe imbere kandi gikoreshwa mumyaka yashize.
Kalisiyumu ya silikate ikoreshwa cyane cyane hejuru yurukuta rwamanitse.Kugeza ubu, nta bicuruzwa byubatswe byakozwe mu buryo bwihariye ku kibaho cya calcium silicike ku masoko yose akomeye mu gihugu.Icyuma cy'icyuma ahanini ni ibicuruzwa byubaka byububiko bwa gypsumu yabanjirije, ariko imikorere yikibaho cya calcium silicike ya calcium irahagaze neza cyane kuruta iy'ikibaho cya gypsumu, ariko haracyari bimwe mubiranga bimwe.Kurugero, byose bikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo byo gushushanya urukuta.Nyuma ya calcium silicate yibibaho igabanije urukuta, irashobora gushushanywa neza kurukuta kugirango irimbwe.Ingaruka zo gushushanya ni plastiki cyane.Kurugero, abantu benshi bakunda kubaka urukuta murugo, rugabanya imikoreshereze yumwanya, ariko kandi bigatuma umwanya uhinduka kandi ntugaragara nkuto.Abantu benshi bavuga ko urukuta rwa calcium silicatike rushobora gusobanurwa nkurwego rwohejuru ruto kandi rusobanutse, kubera ko igiciro cyacyo kidahenze, ariko imikorere yacyo ifite ibyiza byiterambere mubibaho bigezweho, bityo rero akanama kamaze kuba inyubako nyinshi.Ibikoresho byatoranijwe kurukuta rwo hejuru mugushushanya.Iterambere ryibibaho bya calcium silicike birashobora kuvugwa ko ryagize ibyago ibihumbi kugirango umuntu agire icyubahiro cyuyu munsi, kuko ntabwo cyari cyamamaye cyane igihe cyinjiraga ku isoko ryubushinwa bwa mbere, kubera ko icyo gihe ibitekerezo n’ibitekerezo by’abashinwa byari byahagaritswe icyo gihe.Igitekerezo gakondo kirakomeye cyane, ubushobozi bwo kwakira ibintu bishya buracyafite intege nke, kandi igiciro cyibibaho bya calcium silikate ya calcium cyari gihenze cyane igihe cyinjiraga bwa mbere ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa, bikaba byari bigoye ko abantu benshi babyemera, bityo iterambere rikaba ryatinze, kandi nyuma yiyi myaka yo gukomeza kugabanya ibiciro no gukomeza kuzamura, Guhora uvugururwa, igiciro cyibicuruzwa bya calcium silicate nacyo cyabaye muburyo abantu bemera.
Ikibaho cya calcium ya calcium (icyongereza calcium silicate) nkubwoko bushya bwibikoresho byubaka icyatsi, usibye imirimo yubuyobozi bwa gypsumu gakondo, bufite kandi ibyiza byo kurwanya umuriro mwinshi, kurwanya ubushuhe, hamwe nubuzima burebure.Ikoreshwa cyane mubisenge bya gisenge no kugabana mumazu yubucuruzi nubucuruzi.Urukuta, imitako yo munzu, ikibaho cyo kumurongo, icyapa cyanditseho icyapa, ikibaho cyo kugabana ubwato, ikibaho cyububiko bwububiko, igorofa yumurongo hamwe nurubaho rwurukuta rwimishinga yo murugo.
Ikibaho cya Kalisiyumu ikozwe muri sima yo mu rwego rwohejuru yo hejuru yo mu rwego rwo hejuru nkibikoresho bya matrix, kandi igashimangirwa na fibre naturel, kandi igatunganywa nubuhanga bugezweho bwo gukora, gukora, gukanda, hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Nubwoko bushya bwinyubako nibikorwa byiza.Ibicuruzwa byinganda byinganda ntibirinda umuriro, bitagira ubushyuhe, birinda amajwi, birinda udukoko, kandi biramba.
Kalisiyumu silikate yububiko igabana urukuta nuburyo bwiza bwo gushushanya ibisenge byahagaritswe.
1. Urukuta rwa Kalisiyumu silikatike igabana muri rusange ikoresha icyuma cyoroshye nka skeleton.Kubyuma byoroshye bya keel skeleton, reba Igice cya 10 cyiki gice;urukuta rwibice rufite ibice bimwe byubuyobozi.Itandukaniro riri hagati yurukuta nurukuta rwibice bibiri.
2. Uburebure bugabanijwe bwa calcium silicate ya platifike igabana urukuta muri rusange ni ≤6m, kandi uburebure bwurukuta bufitanye isano na keel nyamukuru.Iyo urufunguzo nyamukuru rwemeje ibyuma byoroheje bya C75 urukurikirane, uburebure bwurukuta rwigabana ni ≤600mm, uburebure bwurukuta busaba 3500 ~ 4500, naho intera nyamukuru ni ≤450mm, uburebure bwurukuta ni 4500 ～ 6000mm, umwanya wingenzi ni ≤300mm .
3. Umwanya nyamukuru wa keel ugomba kugenwa nubugari bwikibaho, muri rusange intera itambitse ni 300-600mm;mu cyerekezo gihagaritse, ongeramo umutambiko utambitse keel buri 1200-1600mm.
Amakuru yavuzwe haruguru afitanye isano nibyiza byo kurengera ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bya calcium silicatike yurukuta rwatangijwe na Fujian Fiber Cement Board Company.Ingingo iva mu itsinda rya zahabu
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-02-2021
