Ikibaho cyoroheje cyo kugabana urukuta rukozwe muri sima ikomeye cyane nkibikoresho bya sima nkibice byo hejuru.Nimbaraga nyinshi, uburemere-bworoshye, hamwe nuburyo budasanzwe bwubatswe-bushyushya ubushyuhe bwurumuri ruremereye rukora sima hamwe nisazi yivu ifu nkumubiri wibanze, binyuze mumurongo wibikorwa bisuka, byinyeganyega byuzuye, biringaniza, kandi byuzuzanya.Imikorere igeze ku rwego rwimbere mu gihugu.Ibiranga urukuta ruciriritse rwibice byurukuta: 1 Ikibaho cyoroheje cyigice cyurukuta rwibice birwanya umutingito ufite uburemere bworoshye: Ikibaho cyurukuta cyoroheje cyikubye inshuro zirenga icumi kurenza amatafari akomeye yibumba kandi kirenga 100kg kirenze icyuho.Kubibazo byifatizo, guhuza icyapa-inkingi bifite imikorere myiza y’imitingito, ntabwo ari inyubako ndende gusa, ahubwo no ku nyubako ndende, inyubako yoroshye ya geologiya ninyanja, inyubako zo ku mucanga.2 Imikorere myiza yubushyuhe bwumuriro: ikomatanya ibyuma byurukuta muburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro, Ibibyimba byinshi bya vacuum bikozwe imbere.Ibibyimba byinshi bigize ikirere gihamye mubikoresho, kuburyo ubushyuhe bwumuriro bwikibaho ari 0.12W / mk gusa naho kurwanya ubushyuhe ni 2.00, bishobora kugabanya cyane igiciro cyamashanyarazi namakara yo gushyushya no gukonjesha.Birashobora gusobanurwa nkuburyo bwiza bwo kuzigama ingufu.3 Ibice byoroheje bigizwe nurukuta rwibice bifite amajwi meza kandi bikora neza bitarimo amazi: imiterere yimbere ya microporome yimbere yimbere yikibaho kibuza uburyo bwogukwirakwiza amajwi no kwinjiza amajwi ibikorwa bibiri, kubika amajwi ≥ 40dB, kutirinda amazi, kutagira amazi, hamwe no kurwanya ubukonje ni byose kugeza ku gipimo.4 Ongera aho ukoresha: urukuta Umubiri ni muto, kandi ahantu hakoreshwa hashobora kwiyongera kurenga 810%.5 Igikoresho gifite imikorere myiza yo gutunganya: ikibaho gishobora kuboneka, gutera imisumari, gucukura, no gukata uko bishakiye, kandi igishushanyo mbonera gishobora gukorwa uko bishakiye.6 Kubaka byihuse kurukuta rworoheje rugizwe nurukuta: gukora byumye, kwishyiriraho byoroshye kandi byoroshye, byikubye inshuro zirenga 6 kurenza inkuta zifunze, zishobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo kubaka.7 Ibice byoroheje bigizwe nibice byurukuta bifite imikorere myiza yo gushushanya hejuru: imbaho zurukuta zifite ubuso bwiza, kandi zirashobora guhita zomekaho urukuta, amatafari yinkuta hanyuma ugatera nyuma yo kuzuza ingingo.8. Urubaho ruciriritse rugizwe nurukuta rufite igiciro gito cyuzuye: kubera urumuri rw'ibiti, inkingi n'imitwaro y'ifatizo, kubaka birihuta kandi uruziga ni rugufi, ibyo bikaba bigabanya igiciro cy'umushinga ku gipimo cya 20% ugereranije n'amatafari y'ibumba n'inzitiro zuzuye.9 Ibikorwa byubwubatsi byubatswe: kubaka byumye, kwerekana amakuru yikibanza, imyanda mike yo kubaka, urwego rwo hejuru rwubwubatsi.10 Ikibaho cyoroheje kigizwe nibice byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, bizigama ingufu, n imyanda: imbaho zurukuta ntizirimo ibintu byuburozi cyangwa byangiza, kandi imyanda no kuzigama ingufu nibicuruzwa bibisi byatejwe imbere kandi bitezwa imbere nigihugu.
Ibyo bita urumuri-uburemere bwurukuta rwo hanze urukuta rwimbere rwubaka ni ukongeramo urwego rwimbere imbere yurukuta rwo hanze.Ibyiza byayo: Icya mbere, umuvuduko wubwubatsi urihuta, naho icya kabiri nubuhanga bukuze.Ariko hariho n'ibibazo.Iya mbere ni uko igorofa yubatswe imbere yurukuta, igabanya ahantu hakoreshwa inzu yubucuruzi;icya kabiri ni umutako wa kabiri ugira ingaruka kubaturage, kandi inkuta zimbere ntizishobora kumanikwa nibintu biremereye nkibishushanyo mbonera, kandi inkuta zimbere ziramanikwa kandi zirakosorwa.Ibintu biroroshye kwangiza imiterere yimbere yumuriro;na none, biroroshye kubyara ibishushanyo kurukuta rwimbere;amaherezo, imiterere yubushyuhe bwimbere izatera ubushyuhe bubiri hagati yinkuta zimbere ninyuma kugirango habeho itandukaniro ryubushyuhe, kandi kwaguka kwubushyuhe no kugabanuka kwurukuta rwo hanze bizahinduka ugereranije nurukuta rwimbere.Kinini, ibi bizabyara ihungabana ryimiterere yinyubako, kandi urwego rwimikorere rushobora gucika.Icyitwa urumuri-uburemere bwurukuta rwinyuma rwurukuta rwubushyuhe bwumuriro, imiterere yarwo yubatswe hanze yimiterere nyamukuru, bihwanye no kongera imyenda ikingira inyubako yose.Ibyiza byayo: Icya mbere, irashobora kurinda imiterere nyamukuru yinyubako no kongera ubuzima bwinyubako;icya kabiri ni ukongera ahantu hakoreshwa amazu yubucuruzi;icya gatatu ni ukwirinda gushiraho imiyoboro ikwirakwiza ubushyuhe ukoresheje urukuta rwo hanze ruzengurutsa urukuta rw'imirongo y'inkingi inzugi n'amadirishya, kandi bikarinda neza "ubushyuhe" bigoye kuneshwa nuburyo bwo kubika ubushyuhe bwimbere.Ikiraro.Urukuta rwo hanze rushyushye ni ubwoko bwokwirinda ubushyuhe hamwe nikoranabuhanga rizigama ingufu kuri ubu ritezwa imbere cyane.Leta ntabwo itezimbere gusa ibikoresho byubwubatsi bwa tekiniki yo gukingira inkuta zo hanze, ahubwo inashyiraho amabwiriza abigenga kurwego rwamategeko kugirango ayifashe.
Amakuru yavuzwe haruguru ajyanye nibikorwa biranga urukuta rworoheje rukuta urukuta rwo hanze hamwe nurukuta rwimbere rwimbere rwatangijwe na Fujian Fiber Cement Board Company.Ingingo iva mu itsinda rya Jinqiang http://www.jinqiangjc.com/, Nyamuneka werekane inkomoko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-02-2021
